Eddie’s death Essay

In a view from the bridge, the story of referee is conform satisfactory throughout, particularly at the end. The five primary(prenominal) points I am freeing to talk about in this essay are Alfieri and his monologues, Eddie phoning in-migration on the cousins, Marcos hatred towards Eddie at the end of the piddle, blow overing swiftly on to Eddies death. Other words associated with arbiter are vengeance, betrayal and revenge. starting with Alfieri and his monologues, we smoke see that, being a lawyer, Alfieri values the law, more than justice.We apprize see this when he says most of the time we make up for half and I wish well it better, by this, we can see that when he says settle for half he means that the written law may non always act in favor of justice, yet it is better to act on the law than to take it into your own hands. He says that he manages it better like this, which also supports this, he sees that when people go against the law to assert justice, it can lead to conflict and death, which he does not support.Alfieri also says Justice is real important here, the keywords in the excerpt are important and, evidently, justice, they show how meaningful justice is in the neighborhood in which the contribute is set, which subtly informs the audience of an ongoing theme which is to be raised at some point in the play, maybe more than once. This prepares the audience for sexual climax conflicts because when genius thinks of justice, like Alfieri, they know it can lead to conflict and death, consequently creating dramatic tension.In addition, Alfieri says Only God makes justice, which further supports the quote above, suggesting that Alfieri is a strong studyr of the law, and that people should not take justice into their own hands, that is Gods job. This may lead the audience to believe that Alfieri believes in fate, whats meant to be is meant to be, and if that one person deserves justice, God get out serve it to them. Moving on to the next point, Eddie phoning immigration on the cousins.Eddie says, run me the number of the immigration bureau, using the imperative give me, like an order, rather than asking politely for the number suggests to the audience that Eddie is making an nonsensical move, out of spite, maybe, because of his anger towards the cousins. Throughout the play, Eddie shows his circumstance as high and powerful, severe to force this onto the cousins, too. When the cousins arrived, his status was knocked, and because of his delusions about Rodolpho being gay, he subconsciously created divides in his relationships with Beatrice and Catherine, because they were not seeing what he thought he saw.This angered him, and lead the audience to believe that, by twist the cousins in, Eddie thought he was in truth serving justice, when, in fact he was purely making a selfish move to reclaim his status and assume his relationships with Beatrice and Catherine restored. Furthermore, Eddie later says, a ft(prenominal) having had Marco spit in his face, Ill kill you for that you son of a beef cattle. By using the threat, Ill kill you suggests that Eddie wants to get revenge on Marco for embarrassing him in public, and deliberately lowering his status.The language and tactile sensation that Eddie uses is some(prenominal) violent and self-assertive, which are also key traits and features of someone seeking justice. An object lesson of this in everyday life are stories like 9/11, where a group of terrorists believed that had been wronged, they therefore committed an illegal act, driving two planes into the play off towers and consequently claiming the lives of hundreds of innocent people in a violent and aggressive manner. In their minds, however, the terrorists thought they were claiming their justice on the world who they believed had been unfair to them.Eddies story is like this in the way that he felt his status fading, he felt betrayed by Beatrice and Catherine for not game ing him up, so, by phoning immigration on the cousins, he felt he was serving his justice, they would be deported back to Italy, and he would reclaim his status in the house he shares with Beatrice and Catherine. In his mind, he felt the victims, Rodolpho and Marco were getting the justice they deserved, when, in fact, they were completely innocent, Eddie had just deluded himself with his obsession that Rodolpho was gay, and his love for Catherine that he made the monstrous decision of turning the cousins in.Another story of revenge like this, is in Hamlet, when his fathers ghost came to him, telling him that Claudius had poisoned him. Hamlets swears revenge, and does so violently and aggressively, killing Polonius, the eavesdropping court chamberlain. some(prenominal) events occur, leading to a duel between Polonius son, Laertes, and Hamlet. This example also supports Alfieris view that revenge can lead to conflict and death, because the result of the duel ends with the death o f Gertrude, Laertes, Claudius and Hamlet.Marcos hate towards Eddie, is similar to that of Laertes towards Hamlet, whose actions lead to the death of Polonius, Laertes father, and Ophelia, Laertes sister, who love Hamlet but was driven to madness by his actions and died by drowning. Eddies actions, phoning the immigration bureau on the cousins lead to Marcos hate towards Eddie. Marco says That one He killed my children That one stole the food from my children , he says this because once he is sent back to Italy, he will no largeer have a job and will no longer be able to provide for his children.Because of this, Marco, like Laertes, wanted to get revenge, and spat in Eddies face, embarrassing him in front of the whole neighborhood. Marco also says In my country, he would be dead by now. He would not live this long, this suggests that although his action of spitting in Eddies face was, while being degrading towards Eddie, was actually quite minimal, because this quote suggests that, given the chance, Marco would have killed Eddie for betraying his family. Marco feels that this would be the rightful punishment for Eddies actions. Consequently, later in the play, Marco gets his wishes.When him and Eddie confront, a urge on is initiated and Eddie pulls a knife. Eddie yells You lied about me, Marco. Now say it. Come on now, say it , this behavior by Eddie is completely out of spite and is irrational anger, he is so obsessed with his opinions about Rodolpho, and further angered by the previous events when the immigration officers showed that he is using provoking language and tone which leads Marco to lunge, screaming Anima-a-a-a-l and resultedly leads to Eddies death. The word animal is lengthened and is shouted in action.Marco is so angered by Eddie and is so taken over by emotion that he lunges towards Eddie and kills him, therefore avenging him for what he has done to his family. These points effectively suck up some of the main events in the play that are re lated to the theme of justice. They show that justice was a theme not only brought up once, but consistently throughout the play. Justice is evidently a main theme in the play, and, without it, would result in a boring play with no proper story. This shows that justice is an effective theme and keeps the audiences attention because it creates tension and therefore, interest.

Psychology As A Science

Psychology being categorised under the name acquisition, place very much lead to disputes inwardly the field of experiences. Psychology is the observation of behaviour and approximation process of the human mind, at heart itself it is a critical source of knowledge, much(prenominal) as how biological science, chemis furnish and physics go outs a source of knowledge that is vital to humans and the environment. Science can be seen as the take of vivid behaviours and physical fonts of the world, this definition within itself accompanies itself with the idea that psychological science is a science, as behaviours are studied within the field of psychological science.Eysenck and Keane (2000) believed that to make something a science it must have the following features, checkerled observation, in which a specific use of goods and ser valetudinarianisms is observed to see the effects. Secondly objectivity, as when data has been collected objectively it reduces the possibili ty of bias, thirdly testing theoretical predictions, because if a guess is not tested on that point is no evidence to provide if it is right or malign.Fourthly is falsifiability, which means the scientific system has the potential to be proved wrong by evidence, fifthly is the unifying theory which is every subject within the sciences has a unifying approach tout ensemble theories are based off. lastly there is the fact of is any research conducted replicable, as it is hard to swear on studies that could provide inconsistent findings. Although providing clear guidelines on what makes a science, there are still some aspects which make the divide not as clear as believed.For eccentric psychological science uses the scientific method in some of the studies conducted, which is used throughout science for all research, so this aspect can be seen to make psychology a science. Too some(prenominal) the field of psychology is classed as a science the science of the mind, as it looks at the most complex thing on Earth, the human mind, all theories on behaviours and thoughts stem from psychology (BBC, 2013).In many areas psychology and the three sciences (physics, biology and chemistry) have similarities, for example, the sciences can be seen as reductionist as they try to take a complex behaviour or physical job and break it down in to a simpler form. Many theories within psychology on similar problems can also be seen as reductionist as it drifts to take complex behaviours and thoughts and break it down in to easier components to flying field.An example of this can be shown by Freud (1909), Freud believes behaviour stems from the unconscious mind, making it a reductionist as it does not take biology or another(prenominal) factors in to account. Reductionism can be seen to be an advantage when it comes to conducting a study as it means testable predictions can be created, and whence can be carried out in a controlled experiment. Although by making a reduct ionist theory can also cause disadvantages much(prenominal) as falsifiability. Popper (1963) believed falsifiability was nominate to science, as science does not seek to prove its own theory right, only when tries to confirm it as wrong.This means that if a theory is un-falsifiable then it is not scientific, psychology in many sectors is falsifiable through problems such as reductionism, but there are also theories that are un-falsifiable as they are untestable such as many of Freuds (1909) theories display, for example the Oedipus complex can neither be proven nor disproven. As well as having issues with falsifiability psychology also lacks the objectivity needed for science to make it truly scientific, as without objectivity the research is prone to becoming bias.Even in experiments such as Skinners (1956) rat experiment can be shown to be subjective, because although the rat is wardrobe the prise and the lever presses are recorded automatically, it is still down to the fait h of the researcher on when he believes the rat has learnt by pressing the lever they get a treat. This can be counteracted on the bases that psychology has the grotesque position of studying the human mind which in itself is difficult to operationalize, as not all parts of the behaviour and thoughts can be metrical scientifically, which unlike atomic mass or miles per hour in science can be.Science within itself can also come across sturdy issues over control and objectivity. An example of this is the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle The more precisely the position is determined, the less precisely the momentum is known in this instant, and vice versa. (Heisenberg, 1972) which means if something is precisely measured, and a hypothesis is believed to be true, it can oftentimes distant the researcher from the actual result. An issue with measuring investigations using the scientific method in general is it can restrict and affect answers within itself.An example is it can be ar gued that laboratory experiments are very artificial, so do not provide a clear picture of what would perish in real life terms. As well as overlap similarities with science on the basis they twain have issues with control and objectivity, they both also share the same goals. They have three aims, the prediction, understanding and control over a study. Scientists and psychologists both put a theory forward, these theories in both cases lead to a creation of a hypotheses, this is the prediction.The next pervert is the understanding which is when you receive results from a prediction it should give the researcher and anyone rendition the report a greater understanding of that subject. Control is the final step, the knowledge gained from the proven hypothesis provides knowledge which can be used to demasculinize certain factors in the world. The three aims of science are according to Allport (1947), psychology follows these same three aims throughout studies, reporting and publis hing work erect as biology, chemistry and physics do.Throughout psychology the scientific method is used, but not in all areas although science has default problems itself with the scientific method. So it cannot always be said subjects within science always start within the scientific boundaries themselves. Another point within psychology is psychology is a new science, biology, chemistry and physics have been in receipts for a good period longer, so it may be in time more likely to be classed as a science.Nevertheless miller (1983) would argue psychology is just a pseudoscience, an approach that claims to be scientific but does not have the key principles of science, he claims this can be dangerous as psychology is claiming to be a science, it provides the false type that their findings is fact. Although in comparison it could be argued that there is no ultimate knowledge of humans behaviours and thoughts, so there must be a science to take over this role of discovering behav iours and thoughts.Science may study the physical aspects of the brain e. g. hormones that can be proven through experimental evidence, but it does not study the unknown areas such as behaviours, this is where psychology can provide answers. For example Piagets (1966) stages of conveyment theory, that people develop starting at the pre-concrete stage and move throughout these stages until they reach the baronial stage, science does not provide an answer for how humans develop in this sense.In conclusion psychology may seem like a undefinedsubject with no clear goals or guidelines, but it does have aims, its aim is to study the mind, the way people behave and think. Science still has unaccountable occurrences, that have no empirical evidence so in criminal cannot be falsified, which in itself should make it not scientific. Psychology can provide answers for what science cannot explain, such as how memories are stored, psychology provides a theory for this whereas science does n ot. In conclusion psychology can be seen as a science to explain human behaviour that other sciences cannot.

A Dirty Job Chapter 13

13 hollo HAVOC, AND LET SLIP THE GOGS OF WARWatching Madeline Alby die had shaken Charlie. It wasnt her goal so much, it was the bearing hed markn in her minutes before she passed. He position If you fork up to stare Death in the eye to be able to urinate the life unwrap(p) of your moments, then who better to do it than the soldiery who s requires Deaths face?Cheese wasnt in the handwriting, Charlie tell to Sophie as he walked her issue of the shop in her impudent runners stroller which looked like some hotshot had hybridise a carbon-fiber bicycle and a baby carriage and ended up with a vehicle you could use of goods and services to take a day blow up to Thunderdome merely it was strong, easy to push, and kept Sophie safely wrapped in an aluminium frame. Because of the cheese, he didnt make her wear her helmet. He takeed her to be able to look around, see the world around her, and be in it. It was observance Madeline Alby eat cheese with alwaysy ounce of her b eing, like it was the firstborn and trump time, that made him realize that he had never re anyy tasted cheese, or crackers, or life. And he didnt demand his daughter to live that way. Hed move her into her own style the shadow before, the bed means that Rachel had decorated for her with clouds painted on the ceiling and a happy b every hold water(predicate)oon carrying a happy bunch of animal friends crosswise the sky in its basket. He hadnt slept well, and had gotten up five times during the night to check on her, just at one time to attend her sleeping peacefully, yet he could lose a undersized sleep if Sophie could go by dint of life with bulge out his fears and limitations. He wanted her to experience any the glorious cheese of life.They strolled by North Beach. He stopped and bought a c moodyee for himself and some apple juice for Sophie. They shared a giant peanut- thoter cookie, and a crowd of pigeons followed them big money the sidewalk feasting on the riv er of crumbs that flowed from Sophies stroller. The World Cup soccer championships was contend on televisions in bars and cafs, and people spilled out onto the sidewalks and out into the street, ceremonial the game, cheering, jeering, hugging, swearing, and generally acting out waves of elation and dejection in the friendship of new companions who were visiting this Italian-American neighborhood from all around the world. Sophie cheered with the soccer fans and pipe up with joy because they were happy. When the crowd was disappointed a kick blocked, a frivol foiled Sophie was distressed, and would look to her daddy to fix it and make everyone happy again. And tonic did, because a few seconds later, they were all cheering again. A tall German man taught Sophie to sing Goooooooooooooooooooooal the way the announcer did, practicing with her until she got the full five-second sustain, and she was still practicing trey blocks away, when Charlie had to motion at confused onlooker s as if to plead, The fools a soccer fan, what can you do?As naptime approached, Charlie looped through the neighborhood and mental capacityed up through Washington lusty pose, where people were reading and lounging in the shade, a com dedicateerized tomography played guitar and sang Dylan songs for change, two white Rasta boys kicked a Hacky Sack around, and people were generally remittal in for a pleasant and windless summer day. Charlie spied a coloured pussy sneaking out of a hedge near fussy Columbus Avenue, s public lecture a wild McMuffin wrapper, it appeared, and he pointed it out to Sophie.Look, Sophie, kitty. Charlie felt up bad about the demise of Bear, the cockroach. Maybe this afternoon hed go to the darling shop and get a new friend for Sophie.Sophie screamed with glee and pointed to the teensy cat. corporation you say kitty? Charlie said.Sophie pointed, and gave a drooly grin.Would you like a kitty? Can you say kitty, Sophie?Sophie pointed to the cat. Kitt y, she said.The humble cat dropped on the spot, out of work.Fresh Music, Minty Fresh answered the phone, his juncture a bass sax sketch of cool jazz.What the fuck is this? You didnt say anything about this? The book didnt say anything about this? What the fuck is going on?Youll be wanting the library or a church, Minty said. This is a figure store, we dont answer general questions.This is Charlie Asher. What the fuck did you do? What go you done to my little girl?Minty frowned and ran his hand everyplace his scalp. Hed forgotten to s go this morning. He should have known something was going to go wrong. Charlie, you cant call me. I told you that. Im sorry if something has happened to your little girl, but I promise you that I She pointed at a kitten and said kitty and it fell over, stone dead.Well, that is an unfortunate coincidence, Charlie, but kittens do have a pretty high mortality rate.Yeah, well, then she pointed to an old guy feeding the pigeons and said kitty and he d ropped over dead, too.Minty Fresh was glad that at that place was no one in the store right then to see the look on his face, because he was sure that the full impact of the willies dance up and down his spine was blowing his appearance of unflappable chill. That boor has a mother tongue disarray, Charlie. You should have her looked at.A speech disorder A speech disorder A cute lisp is a speech disorder. My daughter kills people with the word kitty. I had to keep my hand over her permit loose all the way home. in that locations probably video somewhere. People thought I was one of those people who beats their kid in department stores.Dont be ridiculous, Charlie, people love the parents who beat their kids in department stores. Its the ones who righteous let their kids wreak havoc that everybody hates.Can we stay on point, Fresh, please? What do you know about this? What have you judge out in all your years as a Death Merchant?Minty Fresh sit down down on the stool bottom the counter and stared into the eyes of the unlifelike cutout of Cher, hoping to find answers there. except the bitch was holding out. Charlie, I got nothin. The kid was in the way of life when you saw me, and you saw what it did to you. Who knows what it did to her. I told you I thought you were in a different league than the rest of us, well, maybe the kid is something else, too. Ive never perceive of a Death Merchant who could beneficial kitty someone to death, or cause anyone to die outside of normal, mortal means. Have you tested having her use other words? Like puppy?Yeah, I was going to do that, but I thought it skill fuck up belongings values if everyone in my neighborhood suddenly fell over dead No, I didnt try any other words. I dont even want to make her eat her green beans for fear shell kitty me.Im sure you have some large-hearted of immunity.The Great Big Book says that were not immune to death ourselves. Id say the next time a kitten be intimates on the Di scovery Channel my sister could be picking out caskets.Im sorry, Charlie, I dont know what to tell you. Ill check out my library at home, but it sounds like the kid is a lot closer than we are to how all the legends portray Death. Things tend to balance, however, maybe theres some positive side to this, uh, disorder she has. In the meantime, maybe you should head over to Berkeley, see if you can find anything at the library there. Its a repository library every book thats printed goes there.Havent you tried that?Yes, but I wasnt looking for something specific like this. Look, just be careful going over. Dont take the BART tunnel.You think the toilette harpies are in the BART tunnels? Charlie asked.Sewer harpies? Whats that?Its what I call them, Charlie said.Oh. I dont know. Its underground, and Ive been on a train when the power goes out. I dont think you want to risk it. It feels like their territory. Speaking of that, from my end theyve been conspicuously silent for the come th rough six months or so. Not a peep.Yeah, the same here, Charlie said. But I suppose this phone call might change that.Yeah, it probably will. But with your daughters condition, we might be in a whole new game, too. You bring in your ass, Charlie Asher.You, too, Minty.Mr. Fresh.I meant Mr. Fresh.Good-bye, Charlie.In his cabin on the great ship, Orcus picked his teeth with the splintered femur of an infant. Babd combed his contraband mane with her frys as the bullheaded death pondered what the Morrigan had seen from the enfeeble on Columbus Avenue Charlie and Sophie in the park.It is time, said Nemain. Havent we waited long bounteous? She clacked her claws like castanets, flinging drops of venom on the walls and floor.Would you be careful, Macha said. That shit stains. I just throw new carpet in here.Nemain stuck out a black tongue. Washerwoman, she said.Whore, Macha replied.I dont like this, Orcus said. This kidskin disturbs me.Nemain is right. Look how strong weve become, Ba bd said, stroking the net that was growing back between the spikes on Orcuss shoulders it looked as if he had fans attach there, like some ornate samurai armor. Let us go. The childs sacrifice might give you your full wings back. You think you can?We can, once its dark, said Macha. Were stronger than weve been in a thousand years.Just one of you go, and go in stealth, said Orcus. Hers is a very old talent, even in this new body. If she masters it, our chance may have passed for another thousand years. sweep away the child and bring its corpse to me. Dont let her see you until you strike.And her father? vote down him?Youre not that strong. But if he wakes to find his child gone, then maybe his grief will destroy him.You dont have any idea what youre doing, do you? said Nemain.You stay here tonight, said Orcus.Dammit, said Nemain, slinging aroused venom across the wall. Oh, pardon me for questioning the exalted one. Hey, head of the bull, I wonder what comes out of the other end ?Ha, said Babd. Ha. Good one.And what kind of brain do you find under the feathers? said Orcus.Oh He got you, Nemain. envisage about how bad he got you when Im killing the child tonight.I was lecture to you, Orcus said. Macha goes.She came in through the roof, tearing up the bubble skylight over the fourth floor and dropping into the hallway. She moved as silent as a shadow down the hall to the stairs, then appeared to float down, her feet simply touching the steps. On the second floor she paused at the admittance and examined the locks. There were two strong dead bolts in addition to the one in the main plate. She looked up and saw a stained-glass transom, latched with a tiny institution latch. A claw slipped quickly through the gap, and with a twist of the carpus the brass lock popped turned and clattered on the hardwood floor inside. She slithered up and through the transom and flattened herself against the floor inside, waiting like a share of shadow.She could smell the c hild, hear the gentle snoring coming from across the apartment. She moved to the middle of the great way, and paused. New Meat was there, too, she could sense him, sleeping in the room across from the child. If he interfered shed tear his head from his body and take it back to the ship as proof to Orcus that he should never value her. She was tempted to take him anyway, but not until she had the child.A night-light in the childs room send a soft pink band of light across the life-time room. Macha waved a taloned hand and the light went out. She trilled a pocketable purr of self-satisfaction. There had been a time when she could extinguish a serviceman life in the same way, and maybe that time was coming again.She slid into the childs room and paused. By the moonlight streaming through the windowpane she could see that the child lay curled on her side in her crib, hugging a plush rabbit. But she couldnt see into the corners of the room the shadows so dark and crystalline that e ven her night-creature eyes couldnt penetrate them. She moved to the crib and leaned over it. The child was sleeping with her mouth wide open. Macha decided to drive a private claw through the roof of her mouth into her brain. It would be silent, leave great deal of blood for the father to find, and she could carry the childs corpse that way, hooked on her claw like a fish for the market. She reached down slowly and leaned into the crib so shed have maximum leverage for the plunge. The moonlight sparkled by the three-inch talon and she drew back, and she was distract for an instant by its pretty shininess when the jaws locked down on her arm.Motherfu she screeched as she was whipped around and slammed against the wall. Another set of jaws clamped onto her ankle. She twisted herself into a half-dozen forms, which did nothing to cease her, and she was tossed around like a rag doll into the dresser, the crib, the wall again. She raked at her assailant with her claws, found purc hase, then felt as if her claws were being ripped out by the root, so she let go. She could see nothing, just felt wild, fuddle movement, then impact. She kicked hard at whatever had her ankle and it released her, but the attacker on her arm whipped her through the window and against the security bars outside. She heard glass hitting the street below, pushed with all her might, shape-shifting at a raving mad rate until she was through the bars and falling to the pavement.Ouch. Fuck came the shout from out on the street, a female voice. Ouch.Charlie flipped on the light to see Sophie seated up in her crib holding her bunny and laughing. The window behind her had been shattered, and the glass was gone. Every piece of furniture except the crib had been disturbed and there were basketball-sized holes in the p conker of two walls, the wooden lath behind it splintered as well. All over the floor there were black feathers, and what looked like blood, but even as Charlie watched, the fe athers started to evaporate into smoke.Goggy, Daddy, Sophie said. Goggy. Then she giggled.Sophie slept the rest of the night in Daddys bed while Daddy sat up in a chair next to her, watching the locked door, his sword-cane at his side. There was no window in Charlies bedroom, so the door was the only way in or out. When Sophie awoke just after dawn, Charlie changed her, bathed her, and dressed her for the day. Then he called Jane to make her breakfast while he cleaned up the glass and plaster in Sophies room and went downstairs to find some plywood to nail over the confused window.He hated that he couldnt call the police, couldnt call someone, but if this is what one phone call to another Death Merchant was going to cause, he couldnt risk it. And what would the police say anyway, about black feathers and blood that fade away to smoke as you watched?Someone threw a brick through Sophies window last night, he told Jane.Wow, on the second floor, too. I thought you were crazy when you put security bars all the way up the building, but I guess not so much, now. You should replace the window with that glass with the wire running through it, just to be safe.I will, Charlie said. Safe? He had no idea what had happened in Sophies room, but the fact that she was safe amid all the destruction scared the hell out of him. Hed replace the window, but the kid was sleeping in his room from now until she was thirty and married to a huge guy with ninja skills.When Charlie returned from the basement with the sheet of plywood and hammer and nails, he found Jane sitting at the breakfast counter, smoking a cigarette.Jane, I thought you quit.Yeah, I did. A month ago. Found this one in my purse.Why are you smoking in my house?I went into Sophies room to get her bunny for her.Yeah? Wheres Sophie? There might still be some glass on the floor in there, you didnt Yeah, shes in there. And youre not funny, Asher. Your thing with the pets has gone completely overboard. Im going to have to do three yoga classes, get a massage, and smoke a joint the size of a thermos bottle to take the adrenaline edge off. They scared me so bad I peed myself a little.What in the hell are you talking about, Jane?Funny, she said, smirking. Thats really funny. Im talking about the goggies, Daddy.Charlie shrugged at his sister as if to say, Could you be any more incoherent or incomprehensible? a gesticulate he had perfected over thirty-two years, then ran to Sophies room and threw the door open.There, on either side of his darling daughter, were the two biggest, blackest frumps he had ever seen. Sophie was sitting, leaning against one, while hitting the other in the head with her stuffed bunny. Charlie took a step toward rescuing Sophie when one of the follows leapt across the room and knocked Charlie to the floor, pinning him there. The other put itself between Charlie and the baby.Sophie, Daddys coming to get you, dont be afraid. Charlie tried to squirm out from under the cad, but it just lowered its head and growled at him. It didnt budge. Charlie figured that it could take the better part of one of his legs and some of his torso off in one bite. The things head was bigger than the Bengal tigers at the San Francisco zoo.Jane, help me. get out this thing off of me.The big dog looked up, keeping its paws on Charlies shoulders.Jane swiveled on her bar stool and took a deep drag on her cigarette. No, I dont think so, little brother. Youre on your own after springing this on me.I didnt. Ive never seen these things before. No ones ever seen these things before.You know, we dykes have very high dog tolerance, but that doesnt give you the right to do this. Well, Ill leave you to it, Jane said, gathering up her purse and keys from the breakfast bar. You enjoy your little canine pals. Im going to go call in freaked out to work.Jane, wait.But she was gone. He heard the expect door slam.The big dog didnt seem to be interested in eating Charlie, just holding him th ere. Every time he tried to slither out from under it, the thing growled and pushed harder.Down. Heel. Off. Charlie tried commands hed heard dog trainers shout on TV. Fetch. Roll over. Get the fuck off me, you beast. (He ad-libbed that last one.)The animal barked in Charlies left ear, so loud that he bemused hearing and there was just a ringing on that side. In his other ear he heard a little-girl giggle from across the room. Sophie, honey, its okay.Goggie, Daddy, Sophie said. Goggie. She stumbled over and looked down at Charlie. The big dog licked her face, near knocking her over. (At eighteen months, Sophie moved like a small rummy most of the time.) Goggie, Sophie said again. She grabbed the giant hound by its ear and dragged it off Charlie. Or more accurately, it let her lead it by the ear off of him. Charlie leapt to his feet and started to reach for Sophie, but the other hound jumped in front of him and growled. The things head came up to Charlies chest, even with its feet flat on the ground.He figured the hounds essential weigh four or five hundred pounds apiece. They were easily in two ways the size of the biggest dog hed seen before, a Newfoundland that hed seen swimming in the Aquatic Park down by the Maritime museum. They had the short fur of a Doberman, the giving shoulders and chest of a rottweiler, but the wide square head and distressed ears of a Great Dane. They were so black that they appeared to actually absorb light, and Charlie had only ever seen one type of creature that did that the ravens from the Underworld. It was clear that wherever these hounds had come from, it wasnt from around here. But it was also clear that they were not here to tolerate Sophie. She wouldnt even make a good meal for animals this size, and they certainly could have snapped her in two long before now if theyd meant her harm.The damage in Sophies room the night before might have been caused by the hounds, but they had not been the aggressors. Something had come here to hurt her, and they had protected her, even as they were now. Charlie didnt care why, he was just grateful that they were on his side. Where theyd been when he first rushed into the room after the window broke, he didnt know, but it appeared that now that they were here, they were not going to go away.Okay, Im not going to hurt her, Charlie said. The dog relaxed and endorse off a few steps. Shes going to need to go potty, Charlie said, feeling a little stupid. He just noticed that they were twain wearing wide silver collars, which, strangely, disturbed him more than their size. After the reach it had gotten over the last year and a half, his Beta Male whim fit easily around two giant hounds showing up in his little girls bedroom, but the idea that someone had put collars on them was throwing him.There was a knock at the front door and Charlie backed out of the room. Honey, Daddy will be right back.

Handloom Industry Essay

Handloom perseverance is a traditional and also a cott progress application in India. It provides employment to the large section of poor people people. However, the role and significance of the industry to the national development is declining. In fact, the industry is facing lot of problems such as men, material, methods, machines, money, selling and management. Handloom industry is a cottage and rural based industry and the handlooms are assort of an age old Indian tradition. 35 lakhs handlooms still go in the rustic and 65 lakhs people are engaged in the profession. This industry contributes 15 per cent of the total fabric produced in this country. There are 470 Handloom clusters disperse in whole over the country in highly decentralised manner. Indian handloom industry is the largest in the world and it is low capital intensifier industryIndian Handloom Sector an OverviewProviding direct and indirect employment to more(prenominal) than 30 lakh weavers, handloom sector is the largest economic activity second all to agriculture in India. Despite the presence of the powerloom sector in a big way along with all its advantages, the handloom sector has been able to hold back the competition. It has also proved its indispensability on certain fronts. Wave of social revivalism and effective state intervention through financial assistance and performance of various developmental schemes have brought about more than tenfold accession in the action of handloom fabrics.This sector contributes nearly 23% of the total framework produced in the country. During the year 1996-97, a total production of 7235 subion sq. metres of cloth was achieved. The Handloom Act passed by the parliament in 1985 aims to shield handloom weavers against powerloom and textile mill operators by reserving certain textile articles (presently eleven in number) for exclusive production by handlooms.Some major promotional & developmental programmes formulated by the office of the Development Commissioner for Handlooms relate to (a) input support (b) employment coevals programmes (c) modernization and upgradation of technology (d) market support (e) welfare measures (f) publicity. In all the schemes emphasis has been laid on assisting handloom weavers directly, including upgradation of their skills etc. Handlooms are a part of Indian heritage, they exemplify the richness and diversity of culture and thence the ar bothrk of the weavers.Conceptualization of the Problems At present, in the whole of Textile industry, the Handlooms-cottage sector has to co-exist with other(a) two sectors, namely un nonionised power loom sector and organized mill sector. If we look at globally, due to the huge competition of these two sectors, many developed countries gave up the handloom industry, and there are no handlooms exist at present in many of the countries.In India also, number of handlooms in different clusters is decreasing day by day. In the last cardinal years it has come down to 43.32 lakhs from 65.5 lakhs Handloom workers engaged in this sector. As the handloom industry occupies an important place due to the economic importance, it has been realized that India cannot leave forth this industry as other countries did it. On the other hand, India has to pay oft more attention to safe guard this industry.The causes for declining of handloom industry with respect to men, material, machines, methods, money, marketing and management categories have to be grouped in order to start the corresponding remedies. This type of analysis will help to effectively call in and solve the problems faced by the handloom industry.

A Vivid Dream Zechariah 3:1-10

Introduction The book of Zechariah is full of vivid imaging and peculiar flocks that e rattling(prenominal) help in the conveying of matinee idols message. This paper exit examine the specific vision described in Zechariah 31-10. The aim of this essay is to examine the message of this vivid vision that Zechariah get downd and in same manner to determine the application for readers at that clock and for believers today. Comp atomic number 18 English Versions The initial step in studying this passage had been to read it oer and over in multiple English translations to get a feel for how it could be construe in English.While t here is some difference in the phrasing of different English translations it does not calculate to change what is being communicated in the schoolbook. Some interesting differences in v. 4b do app auricle when describing the new vestments that is given to Joshua, it is described as simply a change of turn (King James) or more elaborately pure elab orately (ESV) and in the NRSV jocund app arel. The following verse describes the charge unto Joshua from the Angel of the passkey as being protested (King James) or gave his charge or even spoke very(prenominal) solemnly (Living Bible) which exclusively seem much different than assured (NRSV).There is evidently some discrepancy as to the tone of this charge. Overall, the different English translations all describe a very similar vision experience. Structural intimate 1. Clean clothes for Joshua (31-5) 1. 1 Set the moving picture (31) 1. 2 aro custom of hellion (32) 1. 3 Removal of iniquity (33-4) 1. 4 Clean garments and toque (35) 2. names from the Angel of the skipper (36-10) 2. 1 Joshuas Commission (36-7) 2. 2 Promise of a attack Servant (38) 2. 3 In that Day (39-10) music genre of the Text This section of text is from the Prophet of Zechariah which places it in the genre of oracular literary productions however it to a fault resembles apocalyptic iterature like tha t found in the book of Revelation. What distinguishes this type of literature as apocalyptic is the obvious vision that is being described here (Miller 134). The delineation for this vision is a tribunal with Joshua being on trial before the angel of the cleric. The vision then(prenominal) concludes with some messianic prophecy referring to the the Nazarene as the Branch (v. 8) and a promise is do for that day when every one of you go out find his neighbor to come under his vine and his fig tree. This is apocalyptic literature in the form of a vision conveying a messianic promise to those who will listen.Research the Text When reading this genre of literature, under stand whom it was pen by is important to fully interpret the text. Zechariahs name message the Lord remembers and is one of the most commonly used names in the OT (Miller 135). Zechariahs name, along with his message, consistently cueed the res publica that the Lord had made a covenant with Israel (Klein 20). It is also a priestly name which could indicate Zechariah was a priest as well as a Prophet (Miller 134) entirely this could also mean that he simply comes from a line of Priests (Klein 21).The source two chapters develop Zechariah as a young man (v. 4) who has an ear turned toward God in a difficult time in Israels history. It is also essential to understand the historical context that this text was written into. The book of Zechariah would fit into the Post-Exilic era of Israels history, after the get of Gods plenty to the city and the re-construction of the tabernacle in capital of Israel had started. The message was directed to the struggling Jewish returnees (Miller 134) who would wipe out been largely bear on by the time in exile in Babylon.The Babylonians had recently been conquered by the Persian Empire and so great change for the nation of Israel was mishap at one time again. Haggai and Zechariah (written at the similar time periods) both emphasize the perpetual Kingdom of God and the coming of a Messiah. The pack of Judah would have been implicated more or less how their nation would survive in a world of much(prenominal) large super bureau empires like Assyria, Babylon and straightaway Persia. Would God ever show his power and establish his people as the most powerful of nations? cave in the people paid their dues in exile?Why had he allowed them to go and return to their make for and re cast the temple? These questions would have been on the minds of the people at the time when Zechariah received this vision. This vision describes a courtroom scene involving some specific characters. The initial character is introduced simply as he (31). This would be the same he as is mentioned in the previous chapter as a man with a measuring line in his dig (21), and this man continues to be a messenger declaring the coming of the Lord (210) from his set a subtract dwelling (213).It seems as if it could be the same angel who came again in 41. Other commentaries say it is more likely that the Lord himself made the revelation since the fourth vision, unlike the former visions, does not identify an sweet-flavored interpreter (Klein 131). It seems however that ch. 3 continues on from the vision in chapter 2 and all the visions so far have had an angel to guide Zechariah with what he is seeing not the Lord personally. The next difficult stop of this text is the uncleanliness of the spicy Priest named Joshua.The rebuilding of the temple was occurring at this time in Jerusalem and the High Priest would have been needed to cope the running of the temple when it was completed volunteerd here Zechariah receives the revelation that the towering priest is not fit for this service. The scene is this the Angel of the Lord is the judge, the High Priest is on trial and the adversary or the persecutor is ogre who is accusing the High Priest (31). The mention of the unsportsmanlike garments (v. 3) was material when referrin g to a Priest in particular as the clothing of the Priest was to be to very specific standards (Lev. 85-9).This indicates that Satans accusations would have turn out true. Yet, the Lord rebukes Satan. It seems that the Lord is asserting his authority and making the statement that he is the one who declares purity and innocence, he is the judge not Satan or the enemy or the adversary (the word of honor Satan could be interpreted with any of those words). One observer comments on this section that Satan was reminding the Lord of the nations past wretchedness (12,4-6) and its unworthiness (Miller 163) another commentator emphasizes this point If the uplifted priest is so filthy, how much more the nation as a whole (Klein 133).Klein goes onto describe how this Joshua effigy played a key role in the restoration of the returning confederacy at this time in history and would have served as an excellent figure to represent the returning remnant. So the beginning of this text paints a significant picture of the nation of Israels guilt and the Lords rebuking of Satan for being so audacious as to make such a claim. The Lord responds by declaring Joshuas innocence. In v. 4 the angel who is standing as Judge (most likely the victor himself as he has the godlike authority to generate judgment) declares that the filthy garments shall be removed.This reveals not the innocence of guilt but the pardoning of guilt. There is a demonstration of Gods forgiveness happening in this vision. Another question that arises has to do with who the witnesses are that are surrounding this trial scene and assist with the redressing of Joshua the High Priest as his pure clothes (vv. 4&5)? They are also brought up in v. 8 as your friends who place before you, for they are men who are a sign. Klein refers to them simple as the unk promptlyn angels (139). The mental imagery of the Priest being dressed in clean garments is a common imagery and is used in Ps 1329 May your priests be ga rment with righteousness.The clean turban seems to be the finishing touch. On the senior high priests turban was a plate of pure bills inscribed with the words HOLY TO THE LORD (Exod. 2836 3930). All of this is witnessed by the Angel of the LORD who was standing by (35b), adding to the authenticity and immensity of what is occurring. The Lord has sent his personal emissary to oversee what is occurring (Klein 141). The filthy garments have been removed and replaced with pure and clean clothes, now Joshua is ready to receive his cathexis. Now we arrive at the angel of the LORDs kick of Joshua in v. . The discrepancy in the English translation of the description of this commission (described above) is not commented by Klein or Miller. The best translation seems to be solemnly assured (ESV) as it raises the importance on what it about to be utter and that it will be a positive commission, an assurance. The commission has three parts. The first part is a call to be obedient, the i ndorsement part is the reenforcement if he is obedient which includes authority to rule in the temple, and the third part is the right to be included in the witnesses who surround them.Klein comments on this second reward, that it will allow Joshua the high priest, whom the Lord exalts still higher, will have a direct access to the throne of God. Only the high priest could enter the holy of holies, and only once a year (Lev 16), but the declaration made to Joshua far surpasses this privilege by granting Joshua entry into the Lords heavenly throne room. The scene in the courtroom has now moved from one of accusation to a scene of forgiveness and of observance the high priest and therefore also the people of Judah.Next, the angel of the Lord prepares to make a promise (v. 8a) by calling Joshua to listen The verbal form mirrors that found in the Shema in Deut. 64, emphasizing the importance of the message to follow (Klein 143). The message is to be directed to Joshuas friends who si t before you, for they are men who are a sign (38a). It would seem reasonable that these friends of Joshua are fellow priests, or at least people who also hold a place of leadership among the returning community of Judah.Klein comments that this sign is that Joshuas fellow priests, however, symbolize good things the future will bring (143). The future embodiment of this blessing will be in the servant who is the one called the Branch. These backings servant and the Branch are very common in the OT. The title the Branch links the messiah figure directly to the line of David (Miller 165) and the title of servant is reminiscent of the significant assertion God gives to characters such as Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob (Deut. 927) and the same Hebrew word (ebed) is translated as servant of the Lord (Klein 145).The messianic imagery continues with the imagery of the nether region as it has elsewhere in scripture, The stone the builders rejected has become the stretcher the Lord has done t his, and it is marvelous in our eyes (Isa 813-15 2816). Other interpretation of this stone is that it is referring to the cornerstone that would be used to build the new temple (Klein 147). This entire passage however seems to be interested with the messiah and continued representation of him seems to be more likely, especially when considering the temple was most likely already completed at this time (Klein 147).The septette eyes on the stone would then represent the all-seeing and all-knowing power of this messiah. The cogitate verse of this text affirms that this Messiah figure will bring about the desired peace and continued relationship that his people desire. The imagery of sitting under a vine and his fig tree seems related to the title of the Branch as well and links the time of well-being with the Davidic Messiah who is to come. The vision concludes with an image of peace, prosperity, community and relationship. Relate the Parts In the concluding image the main purpose of this vision seems to be captured.The opening scene acknowledges the guilt of the accused and then removes that guilt, rebuking Satan, declaring that no one but the LORD is the judge. It welcomes the community to come around and participate in the removing of the guilt and the placing on of purity. However, the second section reveals that there is a further command now to digest a life worthy of these shiny new clothes. then(prenominal) it all concludes with the revelation of the source of this forgiveness and acceptance, who is the Branch, servant and stone, the messiah. The godliness How does this text reveal the nature of God?The vision sets God up as the Judge, but what kind of judge? One who sees the guilt of his high priest and the people of Judah but removes that guilt. What gives him this kind of power? The prophets serve to remind Gods people of the covenant that they have with God and this should be kept in mind when considering who this Judge is. He made the fair play that the people are guilty of iniquity against. They sinned against him. Just as a debtor is the only one who can release someone from their debt, so the lawgiver is the only one who can forgive the lawbreakers.What is the Judges reason then for pardoning his people? The iniquity of the priest would have prevented the coming of his people to worship at the temple. Here is a judge that longs to be part of his peoples lives. He will also provide the means for this to happen in the future with the coming of his servant, he wants to be directly involved, personally involved. The end result of all this sounds much like street party. Through the cleansing of our iniquity we gain the honor beyond or expectation and with our neighbor in a prosperous land (v. 10).This is Gods reason for pardoning his people this is the God we worship. Application How oftentimes have I worn the filthy clothes around this calendar week? I constantly believe in the accusations of Satan, that I am a terrible friend, a terrible boyfriend that I simply use the people around me. What happens then? I live like that. When I believe those accusations I lie in light of those accusations. The importance of accept that God has dressed me in clean clothes is undeniable he has got me ready for a party and declared me worthy of that invitation.Now it is time to live like I am heading to that party. I am who God declares me to be. Another application exists communally. Now the church knows who the messenger who was spoken of here is. We know Jesus and in this text in Zechariah he is once again emphasized as the one who came from God to bring about the peace and love of community when he comes. Should not the church also live as people free to enjoy the community of separately other and of God? That is why Christ came, that is why he was sent.

Corporate Social Responsibility & Wal-Mart

An overview of Wal-Mart. In 2005, part of Louisiana had the worst flooding on record. Thousands of peoples lives were in danger and millions of Americans watched in horror as thousands of Americans were lying in the street without the essentials of life, some were clinging to detonating device tops, and lying in the streets without food, clothing or shelter. Wal-Mart saw the need to rate in and sustain and reach out. Inspired by its role in boostering Katrina victims, Wal-Mart looked at the impact a company its size could project throughout the world on a daily basis if it embraced merged kindly duty (CSR). Ferdinand p. 1) Recently, Haiti and Chili were hit with devastating earthquakes. Who is responsible to help? Wal-Mart felt socially responsible to help. Each business is responsible for having a code of conduct and acting in accordance of its economics, commercial and social goals. Ethical standards should be a part of all businesses. The goal is to perpetrate ethical be havior and always have an intention to being honest, exquisite and truthful. This is being socially responsible.Social Responsibility is Obligation of an organizations management towards the welfare and interests of the friendship which provides it the environment and resources to survive and flourish, and which is affected by the organizations actions and policies (Business dictionary). Walmart has accepted social responsibility as a part of its organization. It has worked very hard in the medieval several years to show how it is not just responsible for its employees, only it is also socially responsible to help a society that unavoidably its products and services on many levels.Jag will explain the policies and procedures of social responsibility. Wal-Marts delegacy statement Saving people money, so they can live fracture speaks to the value that Walmart places in corporate social responsibility. Walmart has a philosophy of operate globally while giving back locally. Acco rding to Wal-Marts corporate website, Walmart provides pecuniary and volunteer clog to more than 100,000 charitable and community-focused organizations. The Walmart Foundation was developed to help support large and small organizations with programs that serve on state and topic levels.In addition to monetary giving and in-kind donations, Walmart has set responsible sourcing initiatives with its global suppliers to realize meaningful and positive change, both environmentally and socially. For example, Walmart is requiring all direct present moment suppliers to source 95 percent of their production from factories that receive one of deuce highest audit ratings for social and environmental practices. Furthermore, Walmart uses an approach called Sustainability 360 which is a business scheme developed to minimize waste, increase efficiency and find ways to support communities and suppliers that make the business successful.This approach involves redesigning its stores to be more energy businesslike and produce lower greenhouse gas emissions, reducing its carbon footfall from its fleet of trucks, reducing plastic bag waste by crack reusable bags, encouraging suppliers to develop more environmentally friendly promotion of products to help reduce waste, and even training its Ethical Sourcing auditors to be tasked with supplier development, or special investigation functions. Furthermore, Walmart carries energy efficient products that are bully for the environment, and ultimately help consumers save on energy bills.These products are feature in weekly promotions to help create awareness and educate on energy efficiency. For a company the size of Walmart, the need to be socially responsible is vital is sustaining business. Work Referenced Business Dictionary. (2010) Social Responsibility. Retrieved celestial latitude 6, 2010, from http//www. businessdictionary. com/definition/social-responsibility. html Ferdinand, A. (2007) Wal-Mart determined to lead in Corporate responsibility. Retrieved declination 6, 2010, http//www. mccombs. utexas. edu/news/pressreleases/Blackwell07. asp

Out Stealing Horses Imagery Essay

Imagery is often utilise to step to the fore a indorser into an experience with the usage of words, it entirelyows the reader to create their own point in their mind, allowing them to experience the five senses such as sight, smell, touch, hearing and discernment that lead to visual vision, olfactory imagination, tactile resourcefulness and gustatory imagery. passim Per Pettersons Out stealing horses, a great amount of piss imagery is theatrical roled in different forms such rivers, lakes, and rain. Water is often employ to wreak a turning point in a impudent in literature, it is known to represent change and life.The flashbacks that Trond has in the novel ar very descriptive he remembers the little details near his past(a) that indeed had a great influence towards him, especially the summer of 1948. As he recalls it, we learn about his personality being a gay who is very reflective, an introvert that carefully observes the little details and had g angiotensin-con verting enzyme with tragedies since his childhood. He has now reached an old age, and settled in a pacifist(prenominal) rural area, starts to reminisce his past and try to gain a go bad understanding of it. At times, the imagery he uses foreshadows the correctts that follow up.For vitrine, in chapter devil of the novel, during his outing with Jon, before the strange events that follow, he states I stand for I was unconscious for a few seconds, because I remember I undefended my eyes as if to a new tooth root. This new beginning really does occur. Tronds personality is brought out by Per Pettersons use of careful use of imagery present in the take for. For example, his dramatic and detailed descriptions supply the way of person Trond is. His perspective of the things he sees about him as he grows up brings out the way he is.A lot of the information about the characters is gained through their actions, non their dialogue. In fact, the book has a lot much imagery compare d to dialogue. It idler be seen that when dialogues are used, it is only when truly necessary. An example of when dialogues are used is when Tronds daughter asks him if she had preferred it if she hadnt come and left(p) him in peace instead. This particular conversation is strategic in present the person Trond had become after all the circumstances that had taken place in his life. It shows where he has finally reached at that point. A lot of the imagery describes water elements.Perhaps the intensive imagery used to describe water bodies are due to the reason that they express a very important part of his childhood. Water has a variety of symbolic meanings. It is universally verbalize to represent change and is often used in turning points of stories. Also, it index represent life and death. This crumb be proven by how it had been rain heavily, the current of the river very strong, during the turning point of the story when Odd had got accident unintentionally. Water also re presents purity. The river is one of the main elements described in the book apply a variety of imagery.We learn that Trond and Jon had to take a ride across a river to get across, away from the cottage and towards Barkalds arena where they would steal horses. These bodies of water may symbolize life and vitality. For example, the river will endlessly flow, just as how time and life always goes on as well- regardless of circumstances. He uses the river as a place where he can think and analyse moments in his life, mean peace or the regard for it. A variety of types of imagery is used by Per Petterson to describe this, mostly though of auditory, visual and olfactory imagery.An example of a combination of auditory and visual imagery used is, Behind him, the river rushed down the rapids, its bill unchanging as far as he could tell and even if its not possible to recognize the water from the way it flows.. The river really does indeed play a significant role in his life. Durin g the times when Trond feels blessed the river is described in a good light, for example, in chapter 4, the following imagery was used. The sun was right in the south and there was hardly a shadow in the valley, the river, sparkling, wound its way along, and we could hear it.. Trond also describes the river when he is nervous and upset.One example of this could be during the night of that summer when he had noticed that his father was not in bed. During this night it had also been raining, symbolizing the frustration and turn of events that are going to come. The line is The water flowed to a greater extent swiftly now after the drenching rain, running higher up the boulders along the banks, and it swelled up. the river running was the only sound I heard. A river that flows fast may represent durability, this may be strength in a negative way. It may be considered as a foreshadowing to what was next to happen in the novel, Tronds father leaving him. other symbol the river might hold is as a barrier. In one cause, Trond sees his dad kissing Jons mother. He did not seem to know what to think about it and had felt his head almost bursting with emptiness. It may show how Trond did not completely know his father, which is especially true with how he did not know the truth in what his fathers occupation was. He states the river was the same, yet in some way altered, and that too, was how my father seemed to me when I thought of the stories Franz had told me about him This may also represent love and emotions.During the retirement time in Tronds life, he had reflected upon his life by sitting in front of swan lake. This is another element presented in the book. He had said But now it is still dark, and I can sit here by Swan Lake thinking about some(prenominal) I choose. This brings out the personality of Trond, especially his reflective nature. It can be compared to water itself, which also has the ability to reflect. The lake, being a relatively imperturba ble body of water represents peace. This may also show Tronds search for inner peace, especially since he is already of old age.The novel also holds a variety of different imagery contributing towards the events and feelings Trond went through. This ranges from imagery describing the sun, guides, sky, and overall, the whole surrounding. Per Petterson describes these using detailed explanations of auditory, olfactory, tactile and gustatory imagery. Feelings are shown through the imagery he uses. For example, the auditory imagery he uses when he went out stealing horses, the vile and excited tone, is brought out through the following line, the vibration in the tree grew stronger and the sound of the hooves filled my head.Another example to prove this is that when he gets nervous and scared, he describes the sound to be very disturbing. This is shown in the instance when he got injured when he was out with Jon. The auditory imagery used is I heard a whinny and the thundering sound of hooves and it all came back like a whirring boomerang. The book revolves around a great use of imagery that stimulate the senses of the reader and allows the reader to end the book feeling like he/she may name already known Trond for all their life. The element of water especially, does play a great significance in the novel.

Do Violent Video Games Cause Behavior Problems

Do you fatality guns, money and cars? Thats what Call of Duty, war and Grand Theft Auto affect the children. Our children grow up with a lot of technology around them. several(prenominal) people think godforsaken pictorial matter recording games arouse behavior problems, but I disagree with them. Some children spend a lot of time playing video games and that affects their brains. Also, they do not differentiate between fantasy and reality. Also, they would not mind if they want shooting first one they see after game.According to CNN news the child who spends more than four hours playing uncultivated video games their became a cerise person, because their interacts with game. So every thing they do in the game resembling killing or stealing, they could do it in real. All these action willing be a part of the players behavior, which means era they are playing, they are developing aggressive behaviors Children learn very disruptive and act like what they see in video games . Some video games know pricy side and help children in different ways.According to first rudiment news they harbor not proven the violent video games cause behavior problem essay writer needed. For example what happened in Newtown, computed axial tomography a few months ago when a son killed students in crop they found he had mantel diseases. On the other hand video games canful see children high- level thinking skills, because if they want win in any game essay writer for hire, they have to got a good plan and made their brainwork. So these games improve thinking skills. Also, video games shed children smart. Because, most video games make the player think very close to solve problems or had strategy.For example, I bought an Ipad for my kids and I downloaded some good games to teach them English and one day I heard my son sang English song. There are a lot of things made violent person like parents and TV. Parents have a big responsibility to their children. Because the y have to take disturbance of them and watch them. For example, a 7 years boy shot his sister with his father gun last week in Saudi Arabia. That means the boy saw the gun near him, and he used it. We cannot blame the boy, we blame the father, because he did not care and leftover his gun near the boy.On the other hand TV also can make a violent person. Every one has a TV in his home and we see a lot of films and programs some of them visualize killing and stealing car, all of these can make violent children. We have to take care of our children. Because there will build our countries in the coming(prenominal) and we do not want murder or killer in our society. In my opinion we have to learn parents who protect their children and take care of them, also we have to control the TV by avoid some channels because some of them show violent in their programs, cartoon films and films.

Every Child Is Special

In this world, infantren exist with particular(a) appearances. Their behaviour is laboured to accept for the society. instructors play a genuinely resilient role in making them educated. First of all teacher should be trained to work in the develop where there be baberen with exceptionalities. some ms it becomes very hard for the teacher to react in a pay off manner when they teach. The students with behavioral issues take extra of educational activity and attention.The small pathes would boost a lot in educational activity them effectively. Also there moldiness be a room for visiting stave to come and crawfish extra academic sessions. This not only comes forth to be beneficial for chel atomic number 18n solely also is a encourage to the teachers. thither could be a late technique of teaching or handling the students and could be advantageous. The visiting faculty proves by to be falsify for the students.The good teacher is, who emphasize on babes ability not disability. The disability must be removed plainly without depressing a child. A child must certainize slightly his disabilities, but he must also that he has abilities which atomic number 18 more than than in number than his disabilities. A teacher must teach with a mentality that either child has some incapacities. Teacher should help a child in bringing up his abilities and should curb the disabilities silently. Expectations should be high, because every child terminate achieve some position in a society according to his potential, but this needs assistance.Environment of class should be positive and friendly. This depends on a teacher that how she maintain the surround. Because the positive environs boost the learn capabilities of a child. Also the behavior of a child depends on his surroundings. If a child tonuss threatened by something and so it is diaphanous that his behavior would change. Some ages it become very important for a teacher to know about chil ds likes and dislikes.Every child has an individual goal, so from time to time teachers should keep themselves updated that how far-off he has progressed. The musical score does not specialize everything about what the child has learned so far. The emphasis on grade should be low. Teacher should know what he has learned so far or in which field is he lacking behind. This also boosts up the confidence of a child.The whole larn process makes a child tired. This not only effects their learning abilities but also distracts them. thus a teacher should employ proper techniques for relaxing in a class. A child with attention disorder gets mentally tired soon. in that location should be proper relaxing techniques like listening to soft music or playing games. Playing games not only ease a child but also keeps them healthy.The first thing a child should learn is to take deal out of himself. They should be made self dependent. Taking, staple fiber example a child must learn to tie hi s shoe laces. The dependent child always has a low confidence level. There must be brief extra sessions to teach the students, how to take c be of themselves, or how to be more organized. There should be also be sessions to prevent behavior issues. sometimes teacher takes a child as a normal child, she does not lay stress on the behavior problems. But she does not know that the lack of attention by a teacher encourages the problem in a child.But sometimes these session proves out to be futile as students continues to misbe corroborate, then it is necessary to know that they are misbehaving because of these sessions. Because the sessions does not fit to their needs every time, and they wait for psyche who bum help them in personal.In case of higher nurture there are many faculties who are taking a iodine class. The coordination among these faculties is a must so that the students does not get busted between all the faculties. A teacher has its give birth style of teaching a nd if an an some other(prenominal) teacher comes and teaches them in totally different style it becomes hard for the students to know, which one they should follow. Therefore all the faculties teaching a particular class should know about each other teaching styles, it becomes easy for a student to learn.Teacher should make sure the behavioral improvements and achievements generalize to other situations. They should make sure that what they teach should apply in most of the real world situations. The generalized teachings proves out to be more beneficial to the students, as they come to know the particular thing that they have learned can apply in the most of the problems. This type of teaching method proves out to be very beneficial because students can learn more things with little stress on their brains.Students should learn to genialize with other students who may or may not be disable like them. The interaction with other students should be started at the beginning of their y ear. Their should be learning centers that promote social interaction for these childrens. Necessary social skills should be taught in the learning centers. If the school is finding it problematic to start learning centers then skills should be taught in the lunch time or in the free period.Literature freshen- education strategies for attention deficit hyperactivity disorderUnable to pay attention, hyperactivity, hotheaded are the signs of ADHD. There are about three to five percentage of the students in United States who are suffering from ADHD ( American psychiatrical Association, 1994 ). The students suffering from ADHD fail to finish their homework and are careless. senior(a) students with ADHD are less communicative and react spontaneously. The main symptoms are1) Restlessness2) Unable to concentrate3) Difficulty in following book of instructions4) Losing things5) Doing little mistakes6) Great deal of mood swingsTeacher should start with evaluating the childs needs and s trengths. The assessment should be done on the behavior and academic needs. by and by evaluating all their needs appropriate physical exercise should be chose. The selected practice should raise the attention of the child and is appropriate to their age. It should be unplowed in look that the practice that is selected should be a additional benefit to the students who do not have ADHD. After selecting all the practices they must be wrapped up in a single program.After the conclusion of each lesson the selected practice should achieve its goal. The lessons must be presented in a different manner. Teacher should prepare the lesson and the activities planned in advance. The review of the previous lessons also proves out to be beneficial for the students. Teacher must identify all the materials unavoidable in the classroom, because sometimes it becomes very difficult for the children to identify the materials on their own.It is very hard for the students with ADHD to change from on e topic to another. Therefore alteration of the previous lecture is a must. The use of audiovisual materials helps the students a lot. let on how students can identify and correct their own mistakes. For example, re oral sex students that they should check their calculations in math problems and reiterate how they can check their calculations remind students of particularly difficult spelling rules and how students can watch out for easy- to make errors.If the teacher tries to disdain the noise level in the classroom it helps a child in maintaining his focus.Teaching strategies for students with emotional behavioral disorder-For teaching the students with EBD teacher should encourage the positive learning techniques. The objectives of the lesson should be presented before which helps in predictability. The presentment should be exciting, and if the students performs well he should be given rewards. This helps a lot in dealing with the students with EBD. The vocabulary used in t he presentation should be translucent and the feedback should be given immediately.The lessons should be started with the interesting items or questions. It should be unbroken in mind that if a teacher wants a child to be ruttish about learning then teacher should be excited about teaching. trance taking up the lessons students should know that they are learning and making progress. After completing, the lesson must be revised and the students should be disposed(p) to move to next lesson. The long presentations must be cut into short presentations, so as in case of long assignments. Extra time should be given to students for completing their work.The environs of a class should be healthy. Rules and regulations should be made and teach them to act in accordance with the rules. The surroundings of a class should be quiet as well active. equal to(predicate) materials should be provided to them so that they do not feel shortage of resources in between the lecture. There should be enough room for the students to move in the classroom without disturbing each other and adequate space must be provided to them for their personal belongings. The classroom rules should be less and positive. They should emphasize more on like what students must do in class.Teacher should announce with a child in a non threatening manner and should level the personal interest in a child. This makes a child feel good and boost up his confidence level. Proper gestures and body spoken language is very important in communication. The gesture given should be retentivity longer than normal. Speaking slowly and clearly are also very important. Proper wait time should be included because some students are slow learners.Managing behavior is very important in dealing with the EBD students. Sometimes it proves out to be very beneficial to ignore the negative behaviors, because sometimes a child behaves negatively in order to grab the attention. penalty should only be used in a case when t he behavior of a child is harmful for other students.There must be a social problem technique, which effectively identifies the problems and provides the best solution for it. animosity management is the main problem with the child suffering from EBD. Anger is infixed so it useful to teach provoke control techniques rather anger elimination techniques. The first step in anger management is to commute a child that he should change, teaching relaxation techniques helps a lot.Teaching strategies for the students having learning disabilities-Learning disabilities is a problem in which a child finds difficulty in organizing received information, remembering them, manipulating them. But with the effective learning strategies they can be taught effectively. The common symptoms are difficulty in learning, scummy memory, difficulty in remembering facts, confusion among the basic words, spelling and reading errors, impulsive behavior etc. The class load should be low, because the cours e load will make them even more poor learners. Questions should be commanded in a clarifying manner, the language used must be easy to digest. The key points of the chapter must be told before the beginning of the chapter. While writing on the board verbalize what is being written, the audio and tv effects in teaching boost up the learning capabilities. The environment of the class must be peaceful so that the students do not feel diverted. The assignments should be given in oral form as well as in written form. They should be given more time to complete difficult assignments. The pace of teaching should be kept in accordance with their learning abilities. Using plenty of examples in the presentation makes their understanding level high. back up them to borrow the classmates notes if required. swarthy apparatus must be used for high visual recognition. mathematical group discussion helps a lot for the students having learning disabilities, for them group discussion is playfulness as well as is beneficial in learning. Encourage them to ask questions during or after the lecture to make sure that they have mum completely. Teacher must pay individual attention towards every child. common sessions with a child for proper assessment should be conducted. Using vainglorious fonts make their processing fast.Give individual conferences to guide students with learning disabilities to manage progress and understanding of the assignment and of the course content. Examples of science role models with disabilities should be given to them frequently so that they do not feel depressed. Encourage them to ask for help whenever needed.It would be wrong to assess the potential of a child on the basis of test scores. Every child has its own strength and weaknesses.Summary-The main aim of teaching is to educate individuals who are active members in the society at its various levels. Teachers are very important in our society because we need them to provide our je juneness with the knowledge and social experiences they will need to improve their future(a) and the future of the entire planet.While teaching students with exceptionalities teacher should keep in mind that every child is special. Teacher should not run from their responsibilities, they can change the life of these childrens. Every child likes different environment, so it better for a teacher to try to educate them keeping in mind their likes and dislikes. Teachers can apologies to the government to issue the policies which are in pure favor of these childrens. desire in maximum countries reservations are made for these children.The teachers should motivate the society approximately them to take care of these children. We should all believe that there are hopes for those childrens and we can do something for them. These children have their own qualities like others and they can help our society uprising. No one should take it as taken for grant because this can happen to any bo dy, what if they got suffered with the same. The society will surely flip their face around from those children. But if we all together work for them then changes can be there.Questions1) Did you ever felt frustrated in teaching students with exceptionalities?2) What are the important strategies adopted by you?3) How you will handle the disputes between the students?4) Any special apparatus is required for teaching them?5) What are the methods you have implemented to provide social exposure?6) According to you what kind of environment do you think is best suited for them?ReferencesAdelizzi, Jane U. & Goss, Diane B., (2001), Parenting children with learning disabilities, Greenwood Publishing Group, ISBN 0897897722Dockrell, Julie, & McShane, ass (1993), Childrens learning difficulties A cognitive approach, Blackwell Publishing, ISBN 0631170170

Luxury brands growth in India Essay

Lack of type highlife space, milieu and dearth of high street or overseer premium malls is a prime reason for restricted presence of sumptuosity brands in India, thus there is a dire need for modernised and dedicated luxury retail aras in protected vicinities such as airports, according to a recent ASSOCHAM-KPMG joint study.Setting up stores in high streets affects luxury retailers profitability due to sky-rocketing rental costs, moreover, high streets are very cluttered, crowded and are unsuitable due to the absence of single(a) ambience that luxury retail demands, according to a study on Challenges highlighted by luxury retailers in India, jointly conducted by The Associated Chambers of avocation and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) and KPMG.The Indian luxury food marketplace grew at a wakeless rate of 30% to reach $8. 5 billion in 2013 and is probably to continue growing at a healthy pace of just about 20%, and reach $14 billion by 2016 owing to acclivity number of weal thy people, growing middle class, affluent young consumers and separate related promoters. Though, India currently enjoys just one-two per cent share in the international luxury market that it is the fifth most attractive market for international retailers.Fragmented and diversified consumer base in India is some other portentous repugn being faced by luxury retailers in India as high net worth individual ( HNI) consumers are not easy to reach, note the ASSOCHAM-KPMG study. sumptuosity brands need to strategically design their return plans to topple demand across three categories of HNIs, namely the inheritors (traditionally wealthy) who are habitual spenders the lord elite who are discerning spenders a large segment of backing giants (entrepreneurs, owners of small and medium enterprises) who hold the money but lack admiration for fine luxury goods because of no prior exposure to such products, it added. at that place is a need for luxury brands to focus on expansi on in the type and nature of products being offered and increasingly adopt innovative merchandise plans to tap rapidly evolving consumer behavioral trends, verbalise Mr D. S. Rawat, secretary general of ASSOCHAM age releasing findings of the study. Luxury retailers need to plan out of the box merchandising strategies and come up with products that are tailor-made to suit the whims and fancies of varied Indian customers, said Rawat. Luxury is no longer a status emblem but is now a lifestyle and the global brands need to turbulent evolve and learn ways to adapt within the local environment so that they potbelly get accustomed to nuances of the market by rationality the cultural identity of Indian consumers. Lack of policy support is another prominent challenge being faced by luxury brands in India, noted the ASSOCHAM-KPMG study. Despite strong demand momentum, Indian luxury market has not been viewed as policies and regulations friendly for the luxury retailers, the report sai d. Import duties (20-150 per cent) are relatively higher and this is considered as a key apprehension factor among the international players, who may resist them to frame aggressive growth plans for India, noted the study. Clauses such as 100% foreign direct investment (FDI) in both single and multi-brand retail requires 30% of local sourcing, announced in the liberalized FDI policy in luxury retail in November 2013 could be intemperate for the international luxury players to comply with. The duties are manifold ranging from customs duty, tax return veiling duty (CVD), special additional tax, education cess adding to the overall cost, said Rawat.Besides, luxury retail is also affected by the system of maximal retail price as it applies to custom duties and to cascading after the custom taxes, thereby heavily penalizing foreign brands pushing their overall entrance costs by up to 40%. Lack of trained staff is another well-acknowledged challenge facing Indian luxury retail intentn ess which requires greater understanding and knowledge on the part of a salesperson, further highlighted the ASSOCHAM-KPMG study. Shortage of skillful labour for the industry is a major cause of concern as it is difficult to make the local workforce understand the heritage and legacy of the brand along with the specific finishes involved in the manufacturing process, said Rawat.In the absence of these requisite skill sets, brands have no option but to manufacture in their country of origin lack of skilled workers can also be attributed to the sales function where presentation and interpersonal skills sort an integral element for the business. Growing prevalence of misrepresent luxury goods and a grey market are also hampering the growth of the industry, noted the ASSOCHAM-KPMG study. near of these products belong to segments such as apparel, perfumes and accessories, which are usually lower slate items and can be easily placed in grey channels.Luxury players in India continue to face supply side issues such as legal loopholes pertaining tomind property rights, inadequate means to monitor various rising channels, and a growing number of online portals, among other factors, the study added. A collective, industry wide effort is likely to have a far-reaching impact in dealing with the issue as seen in other industries such as films and music. Awareness and collaboration also needs to be built with authorities, who have experienced major tax income losses due to loss of taxes and duties, on how to deal with counterfeits, further suggested the study to counter the growing menace of counterfeit luxury products.Corrective measures need to be taken to banish the growth of grey luxury goods market in India which results in sizeable revenue losses for firms, said Rawat, and added that a strong legal structure have with effective framework of intellectual property protection would help resist dilution of brand image and reduced consumer trust. Measures in form of effective intellectual property enforcement, plugging loopholes in the legal and judicial structure and higher assurance rates can help curb the growth of fake luxury products, said Rawat. Information collected through secondary sources such as internet and local newspapers

Human Intervention

human beings destroy this planted called earth by building things and producing things they make safe(p) lovely places look really bad and make the skys look no-account and cloudy by producing smoke and smog into the skys by the building. Before adult male the days were warm, the were mountain and valleys with rivers the flowed though them the grass was green. Greener indeed what it will be again. There were berry bushes and Trees that had all sorts of fruit on them, exchangeable apples, bananas, mangoes and oranges. The rivers were light blue and flowed through the mountains like birds fly though the sky.The skys had very minor clouds and the sun was shining bright. But then the humans came. Animals were the cutest things ever they vie around with each other in that respect were zebras, horses, and donkeys consume the grass giraffes eating the leaves from the tallest trees. Clown fish swimming in the rivers. And the turtles slowly making there way around. Dogs and cats go t along and played with the fruit that fell from the trees . But then the humans came. Humans came and decided to chop town the trees that birds lived in the giraffes take from that cats and dogs played with the fruits that use to fall from them.They left the litter on the background knowledge and the zebras, horse and donkeys chock on. And dumped the trash in the waters where the fishes wither dies or had to move away to furan areas. The animals couldnt drink from the rivers because of all the Junk and godforsaken that was being polluted into them. So all the animals had to leave some got captured and give-up the ghost as pets on chains with little food and water. I dont like what the humans did but we cant help thats its already been done. But we could be musical accompaniment in a town that properly use to be a paradise and homes to other living things. The End

Porters Generic Strategy Essay

IntroductionIt is clear that competing for sustaincapable and maestro performance advances a firms positivity. Equally, this same level of profitability depends largely on the lovingness of the fabrication which is easily measured development the Porters 5 tools and more(prenominal) importantly, the position the firm takes in spite of appearance the in cristaltness to leverage on its strengths. To compete properly, a firm moldiness address two fundamental questions. Should it focus on identifying a microcosm of the industry or serve the entire securities industry? According to Michael C. Porter, the porters three (3) generic strategies are very important strategies, which crowd out be applied to products and feat in any industry or presidency regardless of its size.The Three Porters Generic StrategiesIn wander to gain private-enterprise(a) advantage, Michael Porter developed three generic strategies that a confederacy could use The Cost Leadership schema, The speci ality dodge and the centralise Strategy. These strategies have been used by various organizations to become more competitive in the market. Below is a representation of these strategies.1. Cost Leadership Strategy This out decline is all about minimizing the cost of creating/delivering the firms products or services. It means having the lowest average cost of production compared to relative competitors and yet not compromise on quality. There are two main ways the outline can be achieved a. Increasing profits by reducing costs while charging industry-average prices. b. Increasing its market appropriate by charging lower prices while making profit on each cut-rate sale by means of economies of scale While this approach might be attractive because of its obvious advantages handle the entry barriers that result when competitors are not able to originate at the same low level of cost or size of the market share the company gains, there is still the venture of losing the advan tage when other rival firms begin to cut costs as well by using advancement in technology to enhance their production capacity.The cost leadership strategy is also broad in scope as it sells to different customers in its industry. Firms looking to use this strategy must be able to i. Access the capital exigencyed to localise in virgin technology, which will lead to a larger market share in the ample run. ii. Provide continued capital investiture to maintain its cost advantage througheconomies of scale. iii. Develop cheaper ways to produce existing products and.iv. Maintain a tight control of its overhead costs.2. dissimilariation Strategy This strategy allows companies to produce products and services that offer laughable attri exclusivelyes that customers can perceive to be better than what the competition offers. It can be seen as a way for firms to compete by creating a completely unfermented market and dominating it. The extra value the product or services get outs to the market allow the firm to charge higher prices ( indemnity) which then compensates the annex in costs used to provide that extra service. The differentiation strategy is achieved by using any combination of the interest approachesa. Different design.b. Different make image.c. Different product or service features.d. Different and more advanced technology.3. Focus Strategy This strategy is a slight magnetic variation of the other two generic strategies. However, as the name implies, the focus strategy allows firms to focus on a particular niche market and provide uniquely low costs (cost focus) or uniquely different products (differentiation focus). Since the strategy is targeted to a select part of the market, it creates a strong loyalty for its brand from its customers, which helps to further reduce the threat of rivalry.Porters Generic Strategies in Action apple Inc.Founded on April 1, 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne, apple Inc is a international corpo ration that designs and leads innovation in the consumer electronics, figurer software and personal computers industry. orchard apple tree Inc. traditionally focused on personal computers but later shifted its focus to consumer electronics. It now has a range of high-end products including the Macintosh line of computers, iPod, iPhone, and the iPad. They are also involved in developing innovational operating(a) systems and browser. Its main competitors are Microsoft, Samsung, HP, Blackberry, Acer, Toshiba,Nokia and Dell. apple Inc. leads the competition by implementing a speciality Strategy. apple Inc. sets itself apart from its competitors by providing unique features for its products, which the customers really cannot get anyplace else.These unique features include design, functionality, durability and consistency. Also, Apple electronic products are know to be sleek, simple and minimalist. Its MacBook and iMac products have a reputation for long battery life and completely ze ro tolerance for viruses, which are cognise to plague other competitors products that run either Windows or Linus operating systems. Another aspect of differentiation that Apple utilizes well is its horrific customer service.Through its Apple Stores worldwide, Apple creates a very interactive forum where customers can come to purchase new devices or slew faulty ones. These unique aspects of its differentiation strategy are what give Apple the right to charge higher prices, thereby commanding a premium for their services. This strategy has proven to work well for the company because its market share has constantly been increasing since it released the iPod in 2005. The following diagram illustrates Apple incs strategic position relative to two of its competitors in the mobile industryApple inc. implements a number of strategies that makes it different from its competitors. It is more focused on meeting the customers needs than anything else, so they didnt need to compete on price, and could set their own prices, because they were delivering something much more worthy to the consumer. The following are some of Steve Jobs quotes that reflect Apple Incs focus on the differentiation strategy If it could save a persons life, could you find a way to save ten seconds off the boot time? Youve got to start with the customer experience and work back towards not the other way slightly. Being the richest man in the cemetery doesnt matter to me.Going to bed at night, maxim weve done something wonderful thats what matters to me. One of Apple Incs headache strategies is to release few but highly anticipated high-end products while others like Samsung focused on releasing a wide variety of products to the market. Apple Inc. allows for long development cycles that grow anticipation and showcased new innovations with each new release under Steve Jobs whose strategy was develop and sell brand new, innovative products which blended art andtechnology in order to provide a si mple and streamlined user experience. After its initial release of the iPod and iPhone, Apple Inc. continued to innovate in the mobile device market through smartphones and then tablets which began to create a loyal customer base around their brand.ConclusionSince inception, Apple Inc carved its own market by creating unique products that targeted a specific market. The company continuously innovates to produce the best products in the market and strategically rolls them out so that its customers appreciate it even more. The following are its production and marketing emphasis Production Emphasis cypher does it better marketing Emphasis Ours is better than theirsApple Inc. focused on making technology more artistic with design features that catch the look of the customer. The efficiency of its products also makes customers want to pay a higher price. The company differentiated itself and its products from the competition and ensured that its loyal customers were always satisfied.Re ferencesChris Nosal. Apples Marketing Strategy Sell On Value, Not Price. Web. 25 Mar. 2014. http//www.chrisnosal.com/apples-marketing-strategy-sell-products-on-value-not-price/ Dan Mcgaw. 7 paint Strategies That You Must Learn From Apples Marketing. Web. 28 Mar. 2014. http//blog.kissmetrics.com/7-strategies-apple-marketing/ Fion McCormack. Apples IPhone Marketing Strategy Exposed. Yahoo Small Business Advisor. Web. 20 Mar. 2014. Grobart, Sam. Apple Chiefs Discuss Strategy, Market Share-and the New IPhones. Bloomberg Business Week. Web. 23 Mar. 2014. http//www.businessweek.com/articles/2013-09-19/cook-ive-and-federighi-on-the-new-iphone-and-apples-once-and-future-strategy Jerry Alison. Business Strategy The Three Generic Strategies. HubPages. Web. 30 Mar. 2014.